Refractive surgery aids military readiness, Navy surgeon says

Mary E. Archer, Beth Herskovits

OCULAR SURGERY NEWS   6/15/2004

SAN DIEGO – Refractive surgery has had a profound impact on the U.S. armed forces by reducing the dependence of military personnel on contact lenses and glasses, according to a Navy captain and ophthalmologist.

Tens of thousands of American service men and women have benefited from refractive surgery, including thousands now deployed on active duty in Iraq, said Capt. Steven C. Schallhorn, MD, at a memorable reception here aboard an aircraft carrier. Refractive surgery has enhanced their combat readiness and increased the pool of personnel eligible to participate in programs such as naval aviation, he said.

Dr. Schallhorn made his remarks at the kickoff event of this year’s American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery meeting. The biggest topic at this year’s meeting was customized, wavefront-guided laser refractive surgery, according to Roger F. Steinert, MD. In his delivery of the Binkhorst Lecture later in the meeting, Dr. Steinert said that for the first time at this ASCRS meeting the largest number of scientific papers were wavefront-related.

In the dramatic setting of a deck on the aircraft carrier USS John C. Stennis, Dr. Schallhorn thanked ASCRS for its contributions to and advancement of refractive surgery, and he described the significant impact refractive surgery has had on the armed forces. He said as many as 1,000 naval aviators, including aircraft carrier pilots, have undergone refractive surgery. In addition, more than 500 student aviators who would otherwise not have been admitted have been able to enter pilot training because of refractive surgery, he said.

Studies showing the success of refractive surgery, PRK in particular, in military personnel have had a “profound impact” on the military, Dr. Schallhorn said, convincing the Navy to change its policy and allow naval aviators to have the surgery.

Dr. Schallhorn is well-known for his extensive work leading many of the studies that have evaluated the effects of refractive surgery in U.S. Navy pilots.

Stephen S. Lane, MD, outgoing president of ASCRS, presented Dr. Schallhorn with a plaque honoring him for his work using refractive surgery “to advance the operational readiness of our combat troops.”